Key Terms in Chapter 7

Key Terms – The Central Dogma – Mutations and Biochemical Pathways

  • arginine
  • auxotroph
  • Beadle & Tatum
  • Central Dogma
  • CFTR
  • chromosome rearrangement
  • complete medium
  • Cystic Fibrosis (CF)
  • DNA repair system
  • dominant negative
  • double strand break
  • essential gene
  • gain-of-function
  • genetic analysis
  • genetic screen for mutations
  • genetic screen
  • genotype
  • germline cells
  • inter-genic region
  • loss-of-function
  • metabolic pathway
  • minimal medium
  • mutant screen
  • Neurospora crassa
  • non-homologous end joining
  • null
  • one-gene: one-enzyme
  • phenotype
  • prototroph
  • recessive lethal allele
  • redundancy
  • rescue
  • reverse transcription
  • silent mutation
  • somatic cells
  • transcription
  • translation

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Introduction to Genetics Copyright © 2023 by Natasha Ramroop Singh, Thompson Rivers University is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted.

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